Are No-See-Ums and Gnats The Same?

No-see-ums and gnats, while often confused due to their similar appearance and behavior, are not the same.

Both are gnats and no-see-ums are small flying insects that can be quite bothersome. They annoy us when we want to spend time outdoors, especially in the springtime, summer, and fall. Whether you’re enjoying time at home, or partaking in activities away from home, such as running or hiking, tiny bug bites can be a big problem. However, no-see-ums and gnats belong to different families and have distinct characteristics.

What are no see ums?

No-see-ums, also known as biting midges or sandflies, are tiny insects belonging to the Ceratopogonidae family. These pests are notorious for their painful bites, despite their minuscule size, hence the name no-see-ums. They are commonly found in moist areas and are most active during dawn and dusk. No-see-ums have a hunched appearance with a distinctive proboscis used for feeding on blood. Their bites can cause itching, swelling, and irritation, making them a nuisance to outdoor enthusiasts.

What are gnats?

Gnats belong to various families within the order Diptera, which includes a diverse range of small flying insects. Unlike no-see-ums, not all gnats are biters; some species feed on decaying organic matter, while others may feed on plant sap. The term gnat is often used as a catch-all for small flying insects, which leads to confusion about their identity. Fungus gnats, for example, are commonly found around houseplants and thrive in moist soil where they lay their eggs. Fruit flies, another type of gnat, are attracted to ripe or decaying fruits and vegetables in our kitchens. While some species of gnats do bite humans, they are generally not as aggressive as no-see-ums.

No-See-Ums vs. Gnats: Physical Appearance

In terms of physical appearance, both no-see-ums and gnats are very small, ranging from 1 to 3 millimeters in length. This makes them difficult to distinguish without close examination. However, no-see-ums typically have a slenderer body with long legs and antennae. Whereas the broader appearance of some gnat species. Additionally, the feeding habits of these insects can help differentiate them, with no-see-ums being blood-feeders and gnats having a more varied diet.

How do I get rid of no-see-ums and gnats outside?

Using insect repellents, wearing protective clothing, and eliminating breeding sites such as standing water, can help reduce encounters with these pesky insects. To further minimize their impact on outdoor activities and enjoyment, call Mosquito Squad of El Paso. We are pleased to offer gnat control and no-see-um control, among other El Paso pest control solutions.

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Though Mosquito is in our name, Mosquito Squad of El Paso offers myriad pest control solutions for your home or business. Find out more about our pest control in El Paso - get in touch with Mosquito Squad of El Paso by filling out our form online  or calling us at (915) 800-0343 for a free quote.

Also read: Why are there so many gnats in El Paso in the spring?